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Orthodontics is the specialty of dentistry concerned with the diagnosis,
prevention, guidance and correction of problems in the growing or mature
dental and facial structures. The
technical term for these problems is "malocclusion," which means "bad
bite."
Orthodontic
treatment is a very unique and complex health care service. The practice
of orthodontics requires professional skill in the design, application
and control of corrective appliances, usually called "braces," to bring
the teeth, lips and jaws into proper alignment, improve the functional
occlusion, and achieve facial balance.
A specialist in orthodontics,
the "orthodontist," is a dentist who has completed at least two additional
years of training in orthodontics at an accredited university after graduating
from dental college.
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